The new memorandum of understanding cements cooperation between the Australian AI Safety Institute and the UK AI Security Institute following a ministerial visit to Australia. Under the deal, both governments commit to sharing technical information on emerging AI capabilities and associated risks, along with practical methods for evaluating AI models.
They also agree to run joint research programmes on measuring, testing and managing AI-related harms, and to back the International Network for Advanced AI Measurement, Evaluation and Science.
Australia’s federal government is building its own AI Safety Institute as a core element of the National AI Plan, giving it a dedicated body to scrutinise advanced systems. That institute is expected to focus on monitoring and testing new AI models, flagging potential harms and feeding insights into domestic regulation and international cooperation.
Collaboration with the UK’s security-focused institute gives Australia immediate access to testing frameworks and risk assessment tools already in use overseas. It also anchors both countries inside a growing global network of AI measurement and evaluation efforts.
Coordinated testing standards and shared research infrastructure are increasingly viewed as essential for managing cross-border AI risks, from misinformation to critical infrastructure vulnerabilities. The Australia-UK pact is an attempt to turn broad safety principles into operational labs, benchmarks and early-warning mechanisms.

